Our recent oppressive heatwave that swept through the Upper Midwest has a lot of people referring to our extreme humidity levels as 'tropical'. But in all reality, the excessive moisture in our air was impacted by something much closer than the tropics.

In fact, it's growing all around us in this part of the world.

The Blame Game

Our main cash crop is to blame. Weather experts call it 'corn sweat.'

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It's a phenomenon that is actually called 'evapotranspiration', but whatever you call it it's caused by the gaseous vapor released by corn growing in the fields. High levels of humidity transported in from the Gulf of Mexico pass over these fields and absorb that extra moisture along the way.

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That leads to extreme dew point levels (a measure of how much moisture is in the air) and outrageous heat index values.

Impact on Temps

The National Weather Service estimates that corn can add enough water to the atmosphere and boost dew points by five to 10 degrees.

LOOK: The most expensive weather and climate disasters in recent decades

Stacker ranked the most expensive climate disasters by the billions since 1980 by the total cost of all damages, adjusted for inflation, based on 2021 data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The list starts with Hurricane Sally, which caused $7.3 billion in damages in 2020, and ends with a devastating 2005 hurricane that caused $170 billion in damage and killed at least 1,833 people. Keep reading to discover the 50 of the most expensive climate disasters in recent decades in the U.S.

Gallery Credit: KATELYN LEBOFF

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LOOK: The most extreme temperatures in the history of every state

Stacker consulted 2021 data from the NOAA's State Climate Extremes Committee (SCEC) to illustrate the hottest and coldest temperatures ever recorded in each state. Each slide also reveals the all-time highest 24-hour precipitation record and all-time highest 24-hour snowfall.

Keep reading to find out individual state records in alphabetical order.

Gallery Credit: Anuradha Varanasi

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